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(ARA)
- Did you know that a family of four can generate up to 18 gallons
of water in the form of humidity inside a home in a week? All that
water stemming from cooking, showering, washing and drying clothes,
and even breathing, has to go somewhere.
One of the more visible indicators of high humidity in a home is
the windows. If your home contains excessive moisture and it's cold
outside, the first place you'll see it is on your windows. This
does not mean there's a problem with your windows, according to
the Window & Door Manufacturers Association and manufacturer
Peachtree Doors & Windows. The majority of window condensation
simply indicates that your home needs increased ventilation to lower
the amount of moisture in the air or you need to reduce the sources
of the humidity.
"Older homes tend to have more cracks in their construction
which allow natural air into the home and help reduce moisture,"
said Jeff Kibler, brand manager for Peachtree. "Newer homes,
however, are much tighter and therefore trap moisture in. While
helpful from an energy efficiency standpoint, this contributes to
condensation and creates the potential for condensation on surfaces
that are cooler than the dew point."
Humidity is generated by cooking food, running the dishwasher,
filling the sink with hot water, showers, hot tubs, washers and
indoor-vented dryers, basements and crawl spaces that channel dampness
from the ground into the home, breathing and perspiration.
In addition to these perpetual sources of moisture, wood, plaster
and other building materials in a new home absorb moisture during
humid summers and gradually release it after the first few weeks
of heating your home in the fall.
Is it Damaging my Windows?
Occasional beads of moisture on the glass after a hot shower or
steaming food on the stove usually aren't a problem. However, if
your windows are "sweating" without cause or for long
periods of time, your windows could become damaged. Wood frames
and sash can warp and become difficult to operate. Paint or other
finishes may peel or become discolored. Other areas of the home
could also be damaged, such as insulation, exterior siding and drywall.
What Can I Do?
"The best way to combat condensation on your windows is to
decrease the amount of moisture in the air," Kibler said. "This
may involve adding ventilation, eliminating sources of humidity
or removing humidity from the air after it's been generated."
To lower the humidity in your home, you need to increase ventilation
and decrease the sources of moisture.
* Run exhaust fans in the bathroom during a shower, or in the kitchen
while cooking
* Take shorter showers and install water-restricting faucets - you'll
lower your humidity and your water bill
* Use the microwave, slow cooker, or outdoor grill more frequently
* Check and reroute drainage away from your home to minimize the
moisture in and around the basement and foundation
* Run a dehumidifier in basements and other damp areas
* Turn off your furnace humidifier or other home humidifier
* Open drapes and blinds to allow warm house air to circulate across
the windows
Are All Windows Affected by Condensation?
Condensation will appear on any type of window, if a home has high
humidity. Vinyl, wood or aluminum windows, regardless of manufacturer,
will have some condensation if the air is humid.
One component in standard dual-pane glass, or insulated glass,
can help minimize condensation. The 1/8-inch thick, 3/8-inch wide
adhesive spacer that bonds together the two panes can help reduce
condensation if it is comprised of a non-metal material. Traditionally
these spacers have been made of stainless steel or aluminum, both
of which conduct heat and cold readily. A non-metal spacer minimizes
conductivity and, in turn, reduces condensation. Peachtree Doors
& Windows uses a warm-edge, non-metallic spacing system.
"The non-metal, warm-edge spacer system also improves the
energy efficiency of windows while reducing condensation,"
Kibler said. "The less metal a window has, the less it will
conduct heat and cold, the less condensation will appear on the
glass, and the more energy efficient it will be."
For more tips on reducing window condensation, contact Peachtree
at (800) 732-2499, or visit
www.peachtreedoor.com
or the Window & Door Manufacturers Association Web site at
www.wdma.org
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